The Christmas Epidemic: Is Christmas A COPD Trigger?
Last year I made a list of “10 Christmas COPD Triggers.” Apparently I missed a key trigger: Christmas itself. Seriously, folks! Researchers really think Christmas is a COPD trigger. Or, at least the Christmas season. In fact, so much so that they even did a study. And they came up with a name for it: “The Christmas epidemic of COPD hospitalization.” Or, simply put, "The Christmas Epidemic."1 So, what should we make of this.
Researchers noted a trend of increased COPD admissions for COPD during the Christmas season. They came up with some theories explaining them.
Respiratory Viruses trigger COPD
Respiratory viruses tend to love colder temperatures. One study showed that the flu virus loves 40 degrees or less. So, this may explain why winter is the height of flu season.2-3
In my previous post, I alluded to this. I warned against spending time with sick kids. They go to school, they bring germs back home. They are really good at spreading these germs.
Researchers are well aware of the September Epidemic. This is the epidemic of colds that begin when school starts. Kids from all over get together. Some carry respiratory viruses. These viruses jump from one kid to another. Kids go home and share these germs with their family members. This causes an epidemic.
So, one theory is that something similar happens around Christmas time. People with COPD get together with family and friends. Respiratory viruses jump from one person to another. People get sick. When people with COPD get sick it triggers flare-ups. And this happens to more than one person with COPD. And this begins the Christmas Epidemic.1
Doctor's offices are closed
This is theory number 2: Doctor's offices are closed. Like, it's lack of access to healthcare.1
So, you’re having a flare-up. Normally you’d follow your COPD Action Plan. Based on how you're feeling, your plan may say it's time to call your doctor. But, your doctor is out of the office for the holidays. So, this poses a problem.
So, a second theory is COPD is worse during the Christmas season due to lack of availability of doctors. Rather than seeking help and getting proper treatment, people stay home and tough it out. Perhaps they think they can make it until Monday when the doctor's office opens.
The alternative is going to an emergency room. And, no one wants to go to the hospital! Right? I mean, you’re not sick enough, right? So, we tend to want to tough it out. We’ll wait and hope to get better instead. We'll self treat ourselves the best we can.
Things don't always get better
One problem: things don’t always get better. You may end up getting worse. And, in the end, you may end up going to the emergency room anyway. Only, now you're worse than if we'd have just gone in right away. If you’re sick enough, you may get admitted. This is another viable theory for the Christmas COPD Epidemic.
So, then there was a study performed.
It involved 71 people diagnosed with COPD. They were monitored from December 1, 2006, to April 30, 2007. They each kept symptom diaries. They faxed these to a computer monitoring system.1
When flare-ups were reported, the patient received a visit. They had to undergo a physical examination. They had to perform a PFT. And they had to have their sputum tested for respiratory viruses.1
During the period of study, 110 COPD flare-ups were reported. And 47 of these occurred during the Christmas season. Of these exacerbations, 44% were caused by a respiratory virus. So, researchers say this study proved their theories. It proved the Christmas Epidemic.
What to make of this?
So, it does appear the Christmas season may spawn more COPD flare-ups. This does not mean you can't enjoy the Christmas season. But, it may spotlight the need to take extra precautions this time of year. Certainly, make sure to get your flu shot before the season begins. Be sure to tell people who are sick to stay away. When you're around others, be sure to wash your hands often and take whatever precautions you can.
And, definitely, do heed your COPD Action Plan. Do heed your early warning symptoms. If you recognize any of these, refer to your COPD Action Plan. If your plan says to call your doctor, it's okay to visit your local emergency room instead. We will certainly take care of you. If you don't have a COPD Action Plan, here are some tips for "When to seek help." Just remember that the earlier you seek help, the easier it is to fix you and get you back home to your family and friends.
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